Nama : Tertiera Nurariefani Azizah
NPM : 19210435
Kelas : 4EA18
1.TENSES
NPM : 19210435
Kelas : 4EA18
1.TENSES
a.
Past
Tense
Pas tense is used to talk about
something that started and finished at a definite time in the past.
Formula :
Nominal form :
·
He/She/It
+ was + complement
·
You/We/They
+ were + complement
Verbal form :
·
I/You/We/They/He/She/It
+ verb 2 + object/adverb
Example :
·
Eca
went to Raja Ampat a week ago
·
Did you
come to his apartment last saturday?
b.
Present
Tense
The simple present tense in English is
used to describe an action that is regular, true or normal.
For this purpose are often used as
adverbs :
Ø Always
Ø Often
Ø Usually
Ø Seldom
Ø Twice a year
Ø Occasionally
Ø Every day
Ø Every week
Ø Never
Formula :
Nominal form :
Ø I/You/We/They + to be (am, are) +
complement
Ø He/She/It + to be (is) + complement
Verbal form :
Ø I/You/We/They + verb 1 + object/adverb
Ø He/She/It + verb 1 + s/es +
object/adverb
Example :
Ø We are usually busy on Saturday morning
Ø The sun rises in the east and sets in
the west
c.
Future
Tense
Future tense is a verb form that
generally marks the event described by the verb as not having happened yet, but
expected to happen in the future.
Formula :
Nominal form
o
I/We
+ will/shall + be + complement
o
He/She/It/They/You
+ will + complement
Verbal form
o
I/We
+ will/shall + verb 1 + object/adverb
o
He/She/It/They/You
+ will + verb 1 + object/adverb
Example :
o
Marno
will go there with Ina
o
Will
you come to my apartment tonight?
2. SINGULAR & PLURAL
§ Singular noun is describing only one
person, place or thing
§ Plural noun is describes more than one
person, place or thing.
Example :
Singular
§ Budi is a student in the Gunadarma
University.
§ My face is handsome.
Plural
§ They are meets her employee in front of
the office
§ My store are rented for two years.
3. PRONOUN
Pronoun is a word or form that
substitutes for a noun or noun phrase. It is a particular case of a pro-form.
Common pronouns include he, her, him, I, it, me, she, them, they, us, and we.
A.
Personal
pronoun are pronouns that are associated primarily with a particular
grammatical person – first person (as I), second person (as you), or third
person (as he, she, it).
Example :
v It is the most interesting book that I have
ever read.
v He borrowed me two
interesting books.
B.
Possessive
pronoun, include my, mine, our, ours, its, his, her, hers, their, theirs, your,
yours, whose, and one's - all words that demonstrate ownership.
Example :
v Yours are on the mountain.
v Their food are the best for body slim.
C.
Reflexive
pronoun, a pronoun that is preceded by the noun, adjective, adverb or pronoun
to which it refers (its antecedent) within the same clause. In generative
grammar, a reflexive pronoun is an anaphor that must be bound by its antecedent
(see binding). In a general sense, it is a noun phrase that obligatorily gets
its meaning from another noun phrase in the sentence.
Example :
v Belu didn’t blame herself for the
accident.
v The students ate cookies that they
cooked by themselves
Source :
http://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-possessive-pronouns.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/
http://english.learnhub.com/
http://www.grammar.cl
